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Predatory Journals

Definition of what constitutes a predatory journal and how to spot them

Predatory Journals

Predatory journals is a phase used to describe unscrupulous or fake journals which usually do not involve a peer review process. Articles get published quickly, too quickly. They tend to solicit manuscripts through repeated email invitations. They will claim to be open access, offering rapid peer review and praising potential authors as experts or opinion leaders. Predatory Journals take advantage of authors by asking them to publish for a fee without providing peer-review or editing services. Please see the Nature (Journal ) Comment on predatory journals. Here a number of academics came together to try to define what constitutes a predatory journal. The agreed definition was “Predatory journals and publishers are entities that prioritize self-interest at the expense of scholarship and are characterized by false or misleading information, deviation from best editorial and publication practices, a lack of transparency, and/or the use of aggressive and indiscriminate solicitation practices.”

 

Checklist for identifying a Predatory Journal

  • Do you or your colleagues know the journal?– Have you read any articles in the journal before?– Is it easy to discover the latest papers in the journal?
  • Can you easily identify and contact the publisher?– Is the publisher name clearly displayed on the journal website?– Can you contact the publisher by telephone, email, and post?
  • Is the journal clear about the type of peer review it uses?
  • Are articles indexed in services that you use?
  • Is it clear what fees will be charged?– Does the journal site explain what these fees are for and when they will be charged?
  • Do you recognise the editorial board?– Have you heard of the editorial board members?– Do the editorial board mention the journal on their own websites?
  • Is the publisher a member of a recognized industry initiative? – Do they belong to the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) ?
    – If the journal is open access, is it listed in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) ? – If the journal is open access, does the publisher belong to the Open Access Scholarly Publishers’ Association (OASPA) ? – Is the journal hosted on one of INASP’s Journals Online platforms (for journals published in Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Central America and Mongolia) or on African Journals Online (AJOL, for African journals)?– Is the publisher a member of another trade association?

(ThinkCheckSubmit Checklist)

Resources

Resources

Think Check Submit  This website helps researchers identify trusted journals and publishers for their research. Through a range of tools and practical resources, this international, cross-sector initiative aims to educate researchers, promote integrity, and build trust in credible research and publications.

List of Journals indexed by Scopus

List of Journals indexed by Web of Science

Journal Citation Reports